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Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery

Salivary Gland Disorders


Salivary glands produce saliva, which helps moisten the mouth, support digestion, protect dental health, and facilitate speaking and swallowing.

The body contains three major salivary glands on each side of the face and neck, along with hundreds of smaller salivary glands throughout the mouth and throat.

A variety of conditions can affect these glands, including: 

  • Viral or bacterial infections

  • Chronic inflammation (sialadenitis)

  • Formation of salivary stones

  • Benign tumors or cysts

  • Salivary cancers

Salivary gland disorders are relatively uncommon and often require specialized evaluation. Symptoms may include swelling of the face or neck, pain during eating, recurrent infections, dry mouth, or the development of a mass within the salivary glands. While many salivary gland tumors are benign, proper evaluation is important to determine the cause and guide treatment. 

Expert care for salivary gland problems, from diagnosis to treatment

At USF Health, we have established a dedicated program focused on the diagnosis and treatment of salivary gland disorders. Because these conditions are relatively rare, patients benefit from the expertise of specialists who routinely care for the full spectrum of salivary gland diseases, from chronic inflammation and salivary stones to complex tumors requiring surgery. 

Our team offers advanced diagnostic testing, office-based ultrasound, minimally invasive salivary endoscopy, and comprehensive surgical care for disorders of the parotid, submandibular, and minor salivary glands. Whenever possible, we use gland-preserving and minimally invasive techniques designed to maintain normal salivary function while effectively treating the underlying condition. 

Highlights of our program 

  • Dedicated salivary gland specialty program 

  • Expertise in parotid, submandibular, and minor salivary gland disorders 

  • Advanced salivary endoscopy and minimally invasive techniques 

  • Salivary gland-preserving treatment whenever possible 

  • Comprehensive care for benign and complex salivary gland tumors 

  • Point-of-care ultrasound and office-based diagnostic procedures 

Conditions, treatments and care

Conditions we treat:

Inflammatory and Obstructive Disorders 

  • Chronic sialadenitis 

  • Recurrent salivary gland swelling 

  • Salivary stones (sialolithiasis) 

  • Salivary duct narrowing (stenosis) 

  • Salivary gland infections 

  • Sjögren's syndrome and other inflammatory disorders 

Benign Salivary Gland Tumors 

  • Pleomorphic adenoma 

  • Warthin tumor 

  • Benign salivary cysts 

  • Recurrent benign salivary tumors 

  • Parotid gland masses 

  • Submandibular gland masses 

Other Salivary Conditions 

  • Minor salivary gland disorders 

  • Dry mouth conditions 

  • Salivary fistulas and leaks 

  • Disorders affecting salivary gland function 

Diagnostic and treatment services:

Salivary Diagnostics 

  • Fine needle aspiration of salivary masses 

  • Biopsy of oral and palatal tumors 

  • Minor salivary gland biopsy for inflammatory disorders 

  • Point-of-care ultrasonography 

Minimally Invasive Salivary Therapy 

  • Diagnostic and therapeutic salivary endoscopy 

  • Endoscopic salivary stone removal 

  • Transoral stone removal 

  • Parotid gland-sparing endoscopic-assisted stone removal 

  • Treatment of salivary infections and inflammatory disorders 

  • Botulinum toxin injection when appropriate 

Surgical Services 

  • Minimally invasive parotidectomy 

  • Parotid surgery with facial nerve preservation 

  • Submandibular gland surgery 

  • Treatment of recurrent salivary tumors 

  • Surgical management of complex salivary gland disorders 

Looking for care? We’ve got you covered.

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For more questions about care or to schedule an appointment by phone, please call: (813) 821-8029.